Ideas
Mehndi Designs 2026: 150 Latest Ideas for Every Style, Hand and Occasion
150 mehndi designs sorted four ways, by style, by hand, by motif and by occasion, with what each looks like, who it suits and roughly how long it takes, plus the freshest ideas for 2026.
- 150 designs, from full Rajasthani hands to a single vine on one finger
- Sorted by style, placement, motif and occasion, each with a rough time
- For 2026: initials, dates, story panels and finger-focused minimal designs
- Choose by occasion, outfit and time, and always use natural henna
Outfits and beauty · 46 min read · By The Shaadiwaale team · Updated 20 October 2026

Whether you are the bride, her sister, a guest with ten minutes in the queue or a mother choosing something for her daughter's first Karwa Chauth, the question is the same: which design? There are thousands of mehndi photos online, and after the first fifty they all start to look alike.
This guide sorts them for you. It has 150 mehndi designs, grouped four ways: by style, by where they go on your hands and feet, by motif and by occasion. Each design comes with a short note on what it looks like and who it suits, and each group points to our detailed guide on that topic, so you can go deeper when something catches your eye.
Quick answer: A mehndi design is a pattern drawn with henna paste on the hands and feet; the paste leaves an orange stain that deepens to reddish brown. Most designs belong to a few families. Traditional Indian and Rajasthani designs cover the hands in figures, peacocks and fine detail; Arabic designs sweep a bold floral trail across the back of the hand and leave bare skin around it; Pakistani designs are very fine, like lace; Khafif is bold and open; Moroccan is geometric; minimal designs use just a few small motifs. For 2026, personal touches (initials, dates, small story panels) and finger-focused minimal designs are fresh choices. Choose by occasion, outfit and the time you have, and insist on natural henna, never black henna.
What's in this guide
- How to use this guide
- How to choose a mehndi design in one minute
- How a mehndi design is built
- Mehndi designs by the time you have
- Where mehndi designs come from
- The latest mehndi designs for 2026
- Mehndi designs by style
- Mehndi designs from different traditions
- Mehndi designs by placement
- Designs that suit your hands
- Mehndi designs by motif
- Mehndi designs by occasion
- How to draw a simple mandala, step by step
- Mehndi for every function of the wedding
- Matching your mehndi to your outfit
- Simple and easy mehndi designs
- Getting ready for your mehndi
- Mehndi design mistakes to avoid
- Before you book: time, colour and safety
- Showing your artist what you want
- Photographing your mehndi
- A short glossary of mehndi words
- Frequently asked questions
How to use this guide
Start wherever your question starts. If you already know the look you want (Arabic, Pakistani, minimal), go to designs by style. If you know where it goes (the back of the hand, the feet, just the fingers), go to designs by placement. If there is a symbol you love (a peacock, a lotus, the moon), go to designs by motif. And if you have a date in your diary (a wedding, Karwa Chauth, Eid), go to designs by occasion.
Every design comes with a rough time: quick means a few minutes up to half an hour, medium an hour or two, and long anything from a few hours to most of a day. Only your artist can give a real estimate for your hands. When a design catches your eye, save it to a board on Inspiration so you can show your artist later.
How to choose a mehndi design in one minute
Three questions narrow the choice faster than any gallery: what is the occasion, what will you wear, and how long can you sit?
| Your situation | Try | Why |
|---|---|---|
| You are the bride | Traditional Indian, Rajasthani, Pakistani or Indo-Arabic, hands and feet | The full look, with room for figures and a hidden name |
| You are the bride's sister or a close friend | Indo-Arabic, a lace glove or a full palm mandala | Detailed enough to stand next to the bride without matching her |
| You are a guest | Arabic, Khafif or a mandala with fingertips | Pretty, quick and kind to the queue |
| It is a festival | A festival motif in the palm, or a quick Arabic trail | Done in under an hour, and dark by the evening of the festival if applied in time |
| You are wearing a pastel or Western outfit | Minimal, Khafif, Moroccan or a lace glove | Bare skin and clean lines suit lighter colours |
| You have little time | Minimal, a finger design or a bracelet | Ten to thirty minutes and still finished |
| It is for a child | A small mandala, a flower or a star | Quick, and natural henna only |
Read the types of mehndi designs for a full explanation of each style and how to tell them apart.
How a mehndi design is built
Almost every mehndi design, from a guest's Arabic trail to a bride's full hands, is built from the same five parts. Knowing them makes it much easier to describe what you want, and to see why one design takes ten minutes and another takes an afternoon.
- The centrepiece. The main motif that the eye goes to first: a mandala in the palm, a peacock, a lotus, a figure, a big Arabic flower. Most designs have one; a few have two that mirror each other.
- The structure. The lines that hold the design together and decide its shape: an Arabic diagonal, a row of arches, a circle, a band across the wrist. The structure is what tells you the style at a glance.
- The fillers. Everything that fills the spaces in between: the jaal net, dots, paisleys, leaves, shading and hatching. Fillers are where most of the time goes, so a design with fewer fillers is quicker.
- The fingers. Caps, rings, bands, vines or filled fingers. Even a simple design looks finished once the fingers are done.
- The edge. Where the design stops: a scalloped line at the wrist, a band, a fade into dots, or a clean diagonal. A good edge makes the design look intentional rather than unfinished.
When you brief an artist, you can talk in these parts: "a mandala centrepiece, an Arabic structure, light fillers, capped fingers, and a band at the wrist." It is the language they think in.
Mehndi designs by the time you have
Time decides more about a design than taste does. Here is what fits into the time you really have, as a rough guide; your artist's estimate for your hands is the one to trust.
| Time you have | What fits | Where | Good for |
|---|---|---|---|
| About ten minutes | Fingertip caps, a single vine, a small mandala | Fingers or the centre of the palm | Guests, festivals, children |
| About half an hour | An Arabic trail, a Khafif flower, a bracelet with chains | The back or the palm of one hand | Guests, engagements, parties |
| About an hour | A full palm mandala, an Indo-Arabic hand, a lace glove | One or both hands to the wrist | Sisters, bridesmaids, festivals |
| Half a day or more | Traditional, Pakistani or portrait work, with feet | Hands to the elbow, feet to the ankle | Brides |
If you are short of time, ask for the same style on less skin rather than a rushed version of a bigger design: a beautiful palm is better than a hurried full hand.
Where mehndi designs come from
Mehndi takes its name from mendhika, the Sanskrit word for the henna plant.1 Henna grows in hot regions,2 and the places where it grows each developed their own look: Morocco is known for geometric patterns,3 and India for dense figures, peacocks and paisleys. UNESCO, inscribing the henna traditions of sixteen Arab countries, calls henna "a symbol of joy", used in everyday life and on festive occasions such as births and weddings.2
That is why today's designs mix so easily: an Arabic trail, a Moroccan band and an Indian peacock all come from the same plant and the same wish to celebrate. Read the history of mehndi for the full story, from ancient Egypt to the Indian wedding.
The latest mehndi designs for 2026
Two shifts have shaped mehndi in recent seasons. It has become more personal: Gulf News reported that brides in the UAE had moved from "plain old traditional floral designs" to "personalized patterns that tell a story".4 And it has become lighter: Elle India wrote that modern brides are opting for minimalist designs, and suggested the initial of a future spouse's name as a bridal idea for 2025.5 These ten ideas build on both.

- The initial and the date. A single letter worked into a flower, with the date in tiny numerals along a finger. Quick, personal and easy to add to any style. Ask the artist to hide the letter in a petal if you would rather it was found than seen. Time: quick.
- Story panels. Two or three small framed scenes (where you met, a first trip, the proposal) inside a traditional or Indo-Arabic design. Give the artist a photo for each scene a week ahead, so they can plan the drawings. Time: long.
- Finger-only designs. Bands, rings, tiny vines and fingertip caps, with the back of the hand left bare. They show off rings and look fresh with any outfit. Best for office-goers, engagement parties and anyone wearing statement rings. Time: quick.
- Negative space. Designs drawn so that the bare skin forms the shape, such as a flower outlined by fine filled areas around it. Striking and modern. It needs a confident artist, so look for it in their portfolio before you ask. Time: medium.
- The mehndi cuff. A wide band at the wrist with chains running to rings on each finger, so the mehndi looks like jewellery. It looks lovely with a sleeveless blouse and no other bracelets. Time: quick to medium.
- Single-line drawings. A face, a flower or a word drawn in one fine, continuous line, in the style of a tattoo. Lovely for grooms and guests. Keep it small: one line drawing reads better than three. Time: quick.
- Two palms, one design. A mandala, a heart or a couple's portrait split across both palms, so it only comes together when you hold your hands side by side. Plan the photograph too: palms held side by side, facing the camera. Time: medium to long.
- Mixed styles. An Arabic trail with a Rajasthani panel in the middle, or a Moroccan band below a Khafif flower. Most modern work blends styles, and it is the easiest way to make a design your own. Tell the artist which style leads, so the mix still looks planned. Time: medium.
- Matching family sets. The bride's sisters and friends each wearing a smaller version of one motif from the bride's design: the same peacock, the same flower, the same border. Send every sister the bride's reference photo so the artists can match it. Time: quick to medium each.
- Places that matter. A small city skyline or an aeroplane inside a floral band, for couples whose story spans two cities or a long distance.4 Ask for a clear outline with light fills, so the skyline stays readable as it fades. Time: medium, as a panel.
Mehndi designs by style
Most mehndi belongs to one of a handful of styles, and most modern designs mix two or three. Here are designs in each, with a line on what makes the style recognisable. For the history and the details of every style, read the types of mehndi designs.
Traditional Indian and Rajasthani mehndi designs
Dense, detailed and full of figures, the traditional Indian design leaves almost no skin bare. Rajasthan is known for this style, and for the henna itself: Sojat, a Rajasthani town whose mehndi was given a geographical indication (GI) tag in 2021, is said to be India's largest mehndi-producing area6.7

- Jharokha arches. Rows of arches and domes, like palace windows, stacked from the wrist towards the fingers, each filled with florals. Best for brides and for anyone with a long afternoon to spare. Time: long.
- Dulha-dulhan palms. A groom drawn on one palm and his bride on the other, so the couple meet when you join your hands. Hold your palms side by side for the photograph. Time: long.
- Peacock and lotus palm. A peacock with its tail curling around a lotus at the centre of the palm, framed by fine borders. A lovely middle ground between a figure and a pattern. Time: medium to long.
- Jaal with bharwa fingers. A fine net across the back of the hand with every fingertip filled solid. It looks rich from every angle and photographs well. Time: medium.
- Elephant procession. Decorated elephants with raised trunks walking up the back of the hand, with a doli behind them. Best on the back of the hand or the forearm, where the procession has room to walk. Time: long.
For the bride's version of all of these, see our bridal mehndi designs.
Arabic mehndi designs
The Arabic design is a flowing trail of bold flowers and leaves that runs diagonally across the hand, with plenty of bare skin around it. It is quick, suits almost every hand and every outfit, and reads clearly from across a room.

- The classic diagonal trail. Large flowers and leaves starting at the tip of the index finger and sweeping to the opposite side of the wrist. Best for guests, festivals and anyone in a hurry. Time: quick.
- Two trails meeting. One vine from the index finger and one from the little finger, meeting in a flower at the wrist. It balances a wide hand and frames the ring finger nicely. Time: quick to medium.
- Shaded leaves. An Arabic trail where every leaf is half filled and half outlined, for a soft, three-dimensional look. Ask for soft shading rather than a solid fill, so the leaves keep their shape as they fade. Time: medium.
- Palm trail. The trail drawn on the palm instead, from the thumb across to the little finger, where it stains darker. A good choice when you want the colour dark but the design light. Time: quick.
- Wrist wrap. A vine that circles the wrist like a bracelet and climbs one finger. Wear it with a single bangle on the other wrist. Time: quick.
- Arabic for feet. A trail from the big toe across the top of the foot to the ankle. Mirror the hand trail on the foot for a matched set. Time: quick to medium.
Indo-Arabic mehndi designs
Indo-Arabic keeps the Arabic trail and its bare skin, but fills the flowers and leaves with Indian detail. It is the easiest way to get a detailed look without a long sitting.
- Peacock in a petal. An Arabic trail with a tiny peacock drawn inside its largest flower. Small enough for a guest, special enough for the bride's sister. Time: medium.
- Arabic back, Indian palm. A bold trail on the back of the hand and a fine traditional mandala or figure in the palm. Two looks in one: bold in photographs, detailed up close. Time: medium.
- Paisley vine. A diagonal vine made of linked paisleys instead of flowers. A traditional motif in a modern layout. Time: medium.
- Jaal leaf. A big Arabic leaf filled with a fine Indian net. Best on the back of the hand, where the big leaf has room. Time: medium.
Pakistani mehndi designs
Pakistani mehndi is all about fine lines, delicate shading and tiny fillings, so that a full hand looks like lace or embroidery. It needs a very steady hand and a patient wearer.
- Lace full hand. The whole hand covered in very fine florals and netting, with no single dominant motif. Choose an artist whose fine lines stay even across a whole hand. Time: long.
- Banded wrist. Layered borders across the wrist, each with a different fine pattern, under a lighter hand. It pairs well with bangles worn just above the bands. Time: medium to long.
- Fine floral fingers. Every finger filled with delicate patterns rather than solid caps. Lovely on long, slim fingers. Time: medium.
- Shaded palm. A full palm with careful hatching and shading inside every shape. Its detail is easiest to see in a close-up photograph. Time: long.
Khafif mehndi designs
Khafif is a Gulf style built on big, bold flowers with thick outlines and a lot of bare skin. It looks striking with very little paste, which makes it quick.
- One big flower. A single large, shaded flower on the back of the hand with two leaves. Best for pastel outfits, gowns and receptions. Time: quick.
- Outlined leaf trail. A short trail of leaves with heavy outlines and light fills, ending at the knuckles. Quick enough for a guest queue, bold enough for a photograph. Time: quick.
- Light fingers. A bold flower on the hand with the fingers simply outlined at the tips. It leaves room for rings. Time: quick.
- Knuckle pair. Two bold flowers side by side across the knuckles, with nothing else. Striking with short nails and bare wrists. Time: quick.
Moroccan and geometric mehndi designs
Morocco has its own bridal henna night, when the women of the family gather before the wedding.8 Its best-known look is geometric: triangles and diamonds like traditional Moroccan beading,3 along with chevrons, dots and grids.
- Diamond band. A wide band of diamonds and dots straight across the back of the hand. Best with plain or single-colour outfits. Time: medium.
- Chevron fingers. Straight chevron lines running down two or three fingers. A crisp, modern finger design. Time: quick.
- Grid palm. A square grid filled with alternating patterns, in the centre of the palm. Ask for a mix of filled and empty squares, so it reads from a distance. Time: medium.
- Triangle cuff. A row of triangles around the wrist, points facing the fingers. It pairs well with a single watch or bracelet. Time: quick.
Minimal mehndi designs
Minimal mehndi keeps to one or two small motifs on mostly bare skin. It is made for office weeks, pastel outfits and anyone who likes their mehndi quiet.
- Fingertip caps only. Solid caps on every fingertip and nothing else. One of the quickest designs there is, and the fingertips stain very dark. Time: quick.
- One vine, one finger. A fine vine climbing a single finger to a tiny flower. Best on the ring finger, beside an engagement ring. Time: quick.
- Little mandala. A small mandala in the palm with a ring of dots around it. Perfect for children and festival mornings. Time: quick.
- Band and a ring. A fine band at the wrist and a single ring on one finger. It looks like jewellery, so keep real jewellery simple. Time: quick.
- Side detail. A tiny heart, moon or star on the side of the hand or the wrist. Visible when you raise your hand, hidden when you do not. Time: quick.
Tattoo-style and Instagram mehndi designs
Tattoo-style mehndi borrows from fine-line tattoos: small drawings, single lines and words, placed where a tattoo might go. It suits grooms and guests as well as brides who want something unusual.
- Single-line face. A face drawn in one continuous line on the side of the hand or the wrist. Ask to see the artist's line work on paper first. Time: quick.
- A word in your script. A name or a short word in Devanagari, Gurmukhi, Urdu or English. Check the spelling together before the paste goes on. Time: quick.
- Dotted stars. A small constellation of dots and stars across the knuckles. Lovely for grooms and for festival nights. Time: quick.
- Botanical sprig. A fine sprig of leaves running along the side of a finger. Best along the side of the index finger or the thumb. Time: quick.
White and glitter mehndi designs
White "henna" and glitter designs look lovely with pastel outfits and gowns, but they are not henna. Natural henna stains brown, orange-brown or reddish brown, and other colours need other ingredients.9 White designs are made with body paint or cosmetic adhesive, sit on the skin and last a day or so.
- White lace. A lace pattern on the back of the hand for a reception or cocktail evening. Best for a single evening, since it rubs off within a day or so. Time: medium.
- Glitter accents. A normal Arabic trail with glitter or small crystals pressed onto the flowers. If the trail is natural henna, the stain stays after the glitter is gone. Time: quick to medium.
- Colour fills. Flowers filled with coloured body-safe gel to match an outfit. Match it to one colour in your outfit, not all of them. Time: medium.
Ask what is in any coloured product and do a small patch test first, and never confuse white or coloured designs with "black henna", which is something else entirely (see the safety section below).
Mehndi designs from different traditions
Within India, too, mehndi looks different from one community to the next. Customs vary within every family, so take these as broad patterns rather than rules.
- Rajasthan and Marwari families. Some of the most detailed designs anywhere: arches, figures, peacocks and elephants, often to the elbow and on the feet. Rajasthan's Sojat is described as India's largest mehndi-producing area.7
- Punjabi and Sikh families. Dense bridal hands, often planned so the design meets the red and white chura neatly. It is customary in many families for the future mother-in-law to send the bride's mehndi.10
- Bengal, Odisha and Bihar. For marriage, women have long painted their hands and feet with alta, a red dye once made from lac and now mostly synthetic;11 many brides now have mehndi as well (Mehndi ceremony rituals).
- The South. The older custom in many families was fresh henna leaves ground into a paste and pressed into a round on the palm, with the fingertips capped; cone designs have joined it (Types of mehndi designs).
- South Asian Muslim families. Mehndi is a common tradition for brides and for other girls at weddings,1 and on Chaand Raat, the eve of Eid al-Fitr, women and girls decorate their hands.12 Bold, open designs and fine Pakistani work both suit the occasion.
For how the mehndi ceremony itself differs between communities, read mehndi ceremony rituals and their meaning.
Mehndi designs by placement
The part of the body you choose changes the look, the time and the colour. Henna takes most strongly on the palms and soles, where the skin is thickest;3 the backs of the hands and the arms come out lighter, but they are the parts that appear in most photographs.
| Placement | Colour | Time | In photographs | Styles that suit it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palm (front hand) | The darkest | Quick to medium | When you hold your hands up | Mandala, traditional, figures |
| Back of the hand | Lighter than the palm | Quick to long | Almost always | Arabic, lace, Indo-Arabic, jaal |
| Fingers | Dark at the tips | Quick | Often, with rings | Caps, rings, vines |
| Wrist | Medium | Quick | With bangles and sleeves | Bands, cuffs, bracelets |
| Arms | Lighter | Long | In full-length shots | Panels, lace, open patterns |
| Feet and soles | Very dark on the soles | Quick to long | In full-length shots | Payal, Arabic trail, toe caps |
Front hand mehndi designs
The palm is where the colour is deepest, and where a design is seen when you hold your hands up.

- Full palm mandala. One large mandala filling the palm, with matching fingertips. The classic palm design, and the palm stains darkest. Time: medium.
- Arches and a centrepiece. Arches across the top of the palm with a figure or a lotus beneath. Best for brides and close family. Time: medium to long.
- Half palm diagonal. A design that covers one half of the palm on a diagonal, leaving the other half bare. A modern palm that still shows plenty of colour. Time: quick.
- Palm lotus. A single open lotus in the centre of the palm with fine stems along the fingers. It pairs well with a simple vine on the other palm. Time: quick to medium.
- Palm sun. A round sun in the centre of the palm with straight rays running to the fingers. A cheerful choice for children and festival mornings. Time: quick.
Back hand mehndi designs
The back of the hand is what people see when you hold a cup, a phone or a garland, so it is where many people want their design.

- Full back with jaal. A fine net over the whole back of the hand, with arches at the knuckles and filled fingers. Best for brides and close family who want a full look. Time: medium to long.
- Floral cluster. Three flowers clustered at the base of the fingers, with leaves trailing towards the wrist. One of the most versatile guest designs. Time: quick.
- Single mehrab. One tall arch over the back of the hand, filled with florals, with the fingers left light. Best with bare wrists and a few rings. Time: medium.
- Knuckle mandala. A single mandala centred on the knuckles, with a band at the wrist. Quick, symmetrical and lovely in photographs. Time: quick.
- Lace glove. A fine net from the fingertips to a scalloped edge at the wrist. It looks elegant with gowns as well as lehengas. Time: medium.
- Back-hand peacock. A peacock with its tail sweeping from the knuckles to the wrist. Turn the peacocks to face each other on the two hands. Time: medium.
Full hand mehndi designs
Full hand designs cover the palm and the back, from the fingertips to the wrist or beyond. They are the bridal standard and a choice for close family.
- To the wrist, front and back. A matching palm and back, ending in a band at the wrist. Best for close family and festival evenings. Time: medium to long.
- To mid-forearm. A full hand that ends in a scalloped edge halfway up the forearm, longer than the wrist but quicker than elbow length. A good choice for close family at a wedding. Time: medium to long.
- Full hand Indo-Arabic. Arabic trails on the back, a detailed Indian palm. A full look in less time than traditional. Time: medium.
- Full hand Pakistani. Very fine lace on both sides of the hand. Ask to see full-hand Pakistani work by the artist first. Time: long.
Half hand mehndi designs
Half hand designs cover one side or one half of the hand, for a look that is finished but light.
- One side only. A design from the thumb side of the palm to the wrist, with the other side bare. A good choice for work weeks and small functions. Time: quick.
- Diagonal half. A design covering the back of the hand from the index finger to the opposite side of the wrist, cut on a clean diagonal. Clean, modern and quick. Time: quick.
- Top half. Fingers and knuckles decorated, with the lower half of the hand bare. It pairs well with a bracelet or watch on the wrist. Time: quick.
- Thumb and two fingers. Only the thumb, index and middle fingers, joined by a vine at the base. It shows off rings on the middle finger. Time: quick.
Finger mehndi designs
Finger designs are the quickest way to make any mehndi look finished, and they are lovely on their own.

- Half caps. Fingertips filled on the top half only, in a crescent shape, for a lighter look than full caps. They take the colour beautifully and finish any design. Time: quick.
- Rings and bands. Thin rings at the base or middle of each finger. They pair well with real rings on the other fingers. Time: quick.
- Crossed bands. Two thin bands crossing in an X on each finger, with a dot where they meet. A whisper of mehndi for office weeks. Time: quick.
- Alternate fingers. A detailed design on every other finger, with the rest bare. Playful, modern and quick. Time: quick.
- Knuckle dots. A row of dots or tiny flowers across each knuckle. Lovely with short nails. Time: quick.
Bangle and bracelet mehndi designs
Bracelet designs sit at the wrist like jewellery, and look especially good with bare arms and simple outfits.
- Single band. One wide band of florals or lace around the wrist. Best with sleeveless outfits. Time: quick.
- Bangle stack. Several thin bands one above the other, like a stack of bangles. It looks like a stack of glass bangles in photographs. Time: quick.
- Drops and latkans. A band with small drops hanging from it towards the hand. It pairs well with a single real bangle above it. Time: quick.
- Haath phool. A bracelet with a chain running to a ring on the middle finger. Skip the real haath phool and let the mehndi play its part. Time: quick.
Feet and leg mehndi designs
Feet are part of the traditional bridal look and popular for festivals too. Plan for drying time, because you cannot walk on wet paste, and remember that the soles stain very deeply.3

- Payal pattern. A design that ends at the ankle like an anklet, sometimes with small bells along the edge. Wear it with real payals or none at all. Time: medium.
- Toes and a band. Capped toes and a single band across the top of the foot. Best for festivals and family functions. Time: quick.
- Toe rings. A ring of mehndi on each toe, with a small flower on the big toe. Pretty with open sandals. Time: quick.
- Sole mandala. A mandala on the sole of the foot. Leave time to rest afterwards, because it must dry before you walk. Time: quick.
- To the shin. A bridal design climbing from the toes to the shin or the knee. Best for brides and beach or poolside functions. Time: long.
- Side leg vine. A vine running up the outside of the ankle and calf. It shows beautifully with shorter outfits or a lehenga lifted for the photograph. Time: medium.
Designs that suit your hands
The same design looks different on different hands, so a good artist adjusts it to yours. A few simple rules help:
- Smaller hands and shorter fingers look best with fine vines that run up the length of each finger, and with some bare skin between motifs.
- Long, slim fingers carry rings, bands and dense filled fingers beautifully.
- Broad palms suit a big central mandala or a design split into panels, so the middle never looks empty.
- On deeper skin tones the stain develops into a rich, dark brown, and the finest lines can disappear from a few feet away, so bolder outlines and clear contrast between filled and empty areas help, as in Khafif or Indo-Arabic designs.
- Older hands often look most graceful with a classic palm mandala, filled fingertips and a little less detail.
Brides will find more on this, and on planning the whole look, in our bridal mehndi designs guide.
Mehndi designs by motif
Most motifs in mehndi carry a meaning, and choosing one you love is the simplest way to make a design personal. Meanings vary from family to family: they are traditional associations, not rules. Our dictionary of mehndi motifs explains each one and how to combine them.
Flower mehndi designs: rose, lotus and more
Flowers are the backbone of almost every style, from Arabic trails to traditional palms.

- Open rose. A large rose with shaded petals on the back of the hand, with two leaves. It works in almost any style. Time: quick.
- Lotus pond. A lotus at the centre of the palm with fine water lines and a small fish beneath it. Best on the palm, where the colour is deepest. Time: medium.
- Marigold string. A string of small marigolds across the knuckles, like a festive garland. A festive choice for the haldi and Diwali. Time: quick.
- Jasmine buds. Tiny buds and leaves along a fine vine, from the wrist to one finger. Delicate enough for the office. Time: quick.
- Leaf bel. A vine of leaves and small flowers, the classic bel, climbing the side of the hand. It pairs well with a mandala on the palm. Time: quick.
Mandala and gol tikki mehndi designs
The mandala, rings of petals and dots around a centre, is one of the easiest motifs to wear: it suits any palm, goes on quickly and needs nothing else around it.
- Lotus mandala. A mandala whose outer rings are made of lotus petals, filling the palm. The classic guest and festival palm. Time: medium.
- Half mandala at the wrist. A half circle sitting on the wrist, with lines rising to the fingers. It leaves the fingers free for rings. Time: quick.
- Back-hand mandala. A mandala on the back of the hand with a single line running up each finger. Quick, symmetrical and good in photographs. Time: quick.
- Dotted gol tikki. A solid circle in the palm with dotted rings, one of the simplest and most traditional designs. A favourite for children. Time: quick.
Peacock mehndi designs
The peacock usually stands for beauty, grace and love, and it works as well in a modern design as in a traditional one.
- Fanned tail. A peacock in the palm with its tail fanning out towards the fingers. Best on the palm, where the tail has room. Time: medium.
- Feather on a finger. A single peacock feather running up the index finger. Quick and pretty for festivals. Time: quick.
- Facing pair. Two peacocks facing each other across the two palms. Best for brides and engagements. Time: medium to long.
- Peacock in an arch. A peacock framed by a jharokha arch on the back of the hand. A traditional look for close family. Time: medium.
Heart, initials and name mehndi designs
Hearts and letters are the modern way to make mehndi personal, and the hidden name is a much-loved tradition.
- Heart and initials. A small heart with two initials inside, on the palm or a finger. For engagements, anniversaries and Karwa Chauth. Time: quick.
- Hidden name. A name or initials worked into the vines of a bigger design, waiting to be found. Agree the spelling before the paste goes on. Time: quick, as an addition.
- Heart chain. A string of tiny hearts across the fingers. Playful, and lovely on children too. Time: quick.
- The date. A wedding or anniversary date in fine numerals along a finger. Ask for clear numerals, so the date stays readable as it fades. Time: quick.
Moon and star mehndi designs
The moon is at the heart of two festivals, Karwa Chauth and Eid, and the stars come with it.
- Crescent and stars. A crescent moon with scattered stars on the back of the hand. The classic for Eid and Chaand Raat. Time: quick.
- Moon over water. A round moon reflected in rippling lines beneath it. A calm, modern design for any evening. Time: quick.
- Moon phases. The phases of the moon, one on each finger. Modern and quick. Time: quick.
Elephant, paisley, jaal and other motifs
- Elephant. An elephant in festive trappings with its trunk lifted, traditionally a sign of good fortune and welcome. Best on the back of the hand or the forearm. Time: medium.
- Paisley border. A border of paisleys (ambi or kairi) running around the wrist. It pairs with almost any centrepiece. Time: quick.
- Jaal panel. A panel of fine net inside a frame on the back of the hand. It adds detail to an otherwise light design. Time: medium.
- Butterfly. A small butterfly on the wrist or the side of the hand, a favourite with children. Quick and cheerful. Time: quick.
- Kalash. The pot of plenty at the centre of the palm, with leaves rising from it. A traditional blessing for brides and festivals. Time: quick to medium.
Mehndi designs by occasion
The same design can be perfect for one occasion and wrong for another. Here are designs for the people and the days mehndi is most often worn for.
Bridal mehndi designs
Bridal mehndi covers more skin, carries more meaning and takes the longest. We have a full guide to bridal mehndi designs, with 40 designs, the timeline and how to get the darkest colour on your wedding day.

- Full traditional to the elbow. Hands and arms filled with figures, peacocks and fine detail. Plan for a long sitting and a helper. Time: long.
- Doli and baraat. The doli on one hand and the groom's baraat on the other, so the two hands tell the wedding day between them. Choose an artist who can show figures on real hands. Time: long.
- Mandala sleeve. A large mandala on the back of each hand, with smaller mandalas climbing the forearm. A bridal look that is quicker than figures. Time: long.
- Minimal bridal. Fine lines, small motifs and plenty of bare skin, for brides who want less. It pairs beautifully with pastel outfits. Time: medium.
- Lotus sleeve. Lotuses and vines climbing the inside of the arm from the wrist to the elbow. It pairs with a traditional palm. Time: long.
Engagement and roka mehndi designs
Engagement mehndi is lighter than bridal, and it often frames the ring.
- Ring finger highlight. A detailed ring finger with the other fingers lightly capped, to frame the engagement ring. Keep your nails neat for the ring photographs. Time: quick.
- Two hearts. Two small overlapping hearts on the palm, outlined in dots. Lovely on the hand that wears the ring. Time: quick.
- Linked rings. Two small interlinked rings drawn on the ring finger, just above where the real ring sits. Quick enough to do on the morning of the function. Time: quick.
- Couple's matching motif. The same small flower or mandala on both the bride's and the groom's palms. Photograph the two palms side by side. Time: quick.
Groom mehndi designs
At many mehndi functions the groom gets a design too,1 usually small and simple. Our guide to the groom's wardrobe covers what he wears with it.
- One bold leaf. A single large leaf along the side of the palm, with a fine vein down the middle. Quick, and easy to wear to work the next week. Time: quick.
- The bride's initial. Her initial tucked into a simple design on his palm, the mirror of his name in hers: this time she does the searching. Time: quick.
- Wrist band. A single band of geometric pattern around the wrist. It shows just below a sherwani sleeve. Time: quick.
- Line drawing. A small tattoo-style drawing on the side of the hand. For grooms who want something modern. Time: quick.
Mehndi designs for sisters, bridesmaids and mothers
Close family usually want something more than a guest design but less than the bride's.
- An echo of the bride. A smaller version of one motif from the bride's design, such as her peacock or her border. It photographs beautifully next to the bride's hands. Time: quick to medium.
- Full palm Indo-Arabic. A detailed palm with an Arabic trail on the back. A full look without a long sitting. Time: medium.
- Matching bands. The same bracelet band on every bridesmaid, each with a different small motif above it. Lovely in photographs of everyone's hands together. Time: quick.
- For mothers. A classic palm mandala with filled fingertips, often on both hands. Easy to wear through a busy wedding week. Time: quick to medium.
Mehndi designs for guests
Guest designs need to be lovely and quick, so the queue keeps moving.
- Side leaf trail. A short trail of leaves along the outer edge of one hand, from the little finger to the wrist. It fits a ten-minute slot in a busy queue. Time: quick.
- Lotus bud. A closed lotus bud at the base of the palm with a single stem up the middle finger. Lovely for all ages. Time: quick.
- One Khafif flower. A single bold flower on the back of the hand. Bold enough to show across a room. Time: quick.
- Finger set. Rings and caps on all five fingers. Less paste means your hands are free sooner. Time: quick.
Mehndi designs for kids
Children love a small design they can show off. Use only fresh, natural henna on children and never black henna. Skip henna for babies and for anyone with G6PD deficiency, an inherited condition that henna is known to be dangerous for:3 it has caused life-threatening reactions, mostly in newborns and young babies, and the doctors who reported one case advise against henna for infants.13

- Little fish. A small fish with a trail of bubble dots on the back of the hand. Keep the session short, as little ones get restless. Time: quick.
- Stars on the fingertips. A tiny star on each fingertip and one in the palm. Quick enough for the most restless hands. Time: quick.
- One flower. A single flower with two leaves. Easy to draw on a wriggly hand. Time: quick.
- Their initial. The first letter of their name inside a small heart or star. They will show it to everyone. Time: quick.
Festival mehndi designs
Mehndi is applied for many festivals, among them Karwa Chauth, Teej, Diwali, Bhai Dooj, Navratri, Raksha Bandhan and Eid.1 The best festival designs borrow the festival's own images.

- Karwa Chauth: the moon and the sieve. A round moon, the chhalni (sieve) and the karva pot in the palm. Karwa Chauth 2026 falls on Thursday, 29 October;14 our Karwa Chauth mehndi designs has more ideas. Time: quick to medium.
- Diwali: a diya in the palm. A lit lamp at the centre of the palm inside a ring of rangoli petals. Diwali 2026 is on Sunday, 8 November;15 see our Diwali mehndi designs. Time: quick.
- Teej: the swing and the peacock. Teej welcomes the monsoon in the month of Shravan, with swings set up under the trees, and on Sinjara, the day before Haryali Teej, women put mehndi on their hands and feet.16 A swing with a peacock beside it suits the day well. Time: medium.
- Eid and Chaand Raat: the crescent. On Chaand Raat, the eve of Eid al-Fitr, women and girls decorate their hands with mehndi.12 A crescent moon and stars with bold Khafif flowers suits the night. Time: quick.
- Raksha Bandhan: the rakhi knot. On Raksha Bandhan sisters tie a rakhi on their brothers' wrists;17 a rakhi drawn around the wrist, or matching designs for sisters, is a sweet way to mark it. Time: quick.
- Navratri: dandiya sticks. Two crossed dandiya sticks with small flowers on the back of the hand, for nights of garba. Time: quick.
- Karwa Chauth, minimal: a moon on one finger. A tiny crescent or full moon on the ring finger, with the other fingertips capped, for women who want something quiet. Time: quick.
- Diwali: a rangoli mandala. A mandala drawn like a rangoli, with layered petals and dots, on the palm or the back of the hand. Time: quick to medium.
- Teej: a leafy wrist band. A band of leaves and small flowers around the wrist, to go with the green many women wear for Haryali Teej.16 Time: quick.
- Eid: a hanging lantern. A lantern on a fine chain hanging from a band at the wrist, with a star beside it. Time: quick.
- Durga Puja: an alta-style border. A solid border around the edge of the palm and the sole, echoing the alta that many Bengali and Odia women wear for the puja.11 Time: quick.
How to draw a simple mandala, step by step
If you would like to try a design yourself, the palm mandala is the best place to start. You need a natural henna cone with a fine tip, a tissue and a steady table to rest your wrist on.
- Practise on paper. Draw the design three or four times with a pen until the shape feels easy.
- Start with a dot. Squeeze a small dot in the centre of the palm. Everything grows from here.
- Draw the first ring of petals. Six or eight small petals around the dot, like a flower seen from above.
- Add a second ring. Larger petals that sit between the first ones, then a thin circle around them.
- Finish the edge. A ring of dots or tiny loops around the outside.
- Do the fingertips. Cap each fingertip with paste, or draw a small dot and a line at the base of each finger.
- Let it dry and leave it on. Keep your hand still while the paste dries, then leave it on for as long as you can before scraping it off.
Keep the tip of the cone just touching the skin and squeeze gently and evenly, as if icing a cake. If a line goes wrong, wipe it at once with a damp cotton bud and draw it again.
Mehndi for every function of the wedding
A wedding week has several functions, and the mehndi you wear changes through it. A rough guide:
- Roka and engagement. A light design that frames the ring: finger rings, a small heart with initials or a delicate Arabic trail.
- Haldi. If the haldi comes after the mehndi, the scrubbing and the bath can fade fresh mehndi a little; if your family's customs allow, hold the haldi first.
- The mehndi function. The bride's long sitting, her family's fuller designs and quick designs for guests.
- The sangeet. Mehndi from the day before will be darkening nicely by now; guests who arrive with bare hands can still have a quick design early in the evening.
- The wedding. Bridal mehndi applied two days earlier is close to its darkest, as natural henna takes about three days to develop.3
- The reception. The henna is still dark; some brides add white or glitter details on top for one evening.
Matching your mehndi to your outfit
Your mehndi is part of your look, so think about it with your outfit, not after it.
- Heavy embroidery and a lot of gold. Dense traditional or Pakistani mehndi holds its own next to zardozi and heavy jewellery.
- Pastels, florals and light fabrics. Lighter designs with bare skin, such as minimal, Khafif, Arabic or a lace glove, keep the look soft.
- Western outfits and gowns. Clean lines work best: Moroccan bands, a single Khafif flower, finger designs or a cuff.
- Lots of bangles or a chura. Keep the wrist simple, or end the design at the wrist, so the bangles and the mehndi do not compete.
- Statement rings. Choose finger rings and caps that frame the ring finger, or leave it bare.
- Short sleeves or sleeveless. Show off the forearm with a panel or an elbow-length design; with long sleeves, keep the detail on the hands.
Simple and easy mehndi designs
Simple designs suit everyone and every occasion. These six are simple enough to try yourself with a natural henna cone. Practise on paper first, rest your hand on a table, and start from the centre of the design.
- Dots and caps. Fingertip caps and a line of dots down each finger. Use a fine-tipped cone and steady your wrist on the table. Time: quick.
- One leaf trail. Five or six leaves along a single curved line across the back of the hand. Draw the curved line first, then add the leaves. Time: quick.
- Half mandala. A half circle of petals at the base of the palm. Start with a small half circle and build outwards in rings. Time: quick.
- Two flowers. Two small flowers on the back of the hand, joined by a short vine. Draw the flowers first and the vine last. Time: quick.
- Bracelet only. A single band around the wrist with a row of dots under it. Turn your wrist, not the cone, as you go round. Time: quick.
- A leaf on each finger. A single small leaf at the base of each finger, pointing towards the tip. Do the leaves last, so you do not smudge them. Time: quick.
Getting ready for your mehndi
A little preparation makes the design last longer and the sitting easier.
- Finish your grooming first. Waxing, threading, manicures and scrubs belong a day or two before your mehndi, not after.
- Arrive with clean, dry hands. Wash with plain soap and skip lotion and oil, which sit between the paste and your skin.
- Eat and use the washroom first. Once the paste is on, both get tricky.
- Dress for it. A loose top with short sleeves or none, and nothing that has to come off over your head.
- Take your rings and bangles off. Put them somewhere safe before you sit down.
- Bring a helper for long designs. Someone to hold your phone, your water and your dupatta.
- Plan the next few hours. The paste is dry to the touch in about fifteen to twenty minutes,1 but the colour needs it left on far longer, so keep your hands free of plans.
Mehndi design mistakes to avoid
Most disappointing mehndi comes from the same few mistakes, and all of them are easy to avoid.
- Copying a photo from a different hand. A design drawn for long, slim fingers looks crowded on small hands, and the other way round. Ask the artist to adapt it to yours.
- Choosing more detail than your time allows. A rushed traditional design looks worse than a calm Arabic one. Match the design to the time you have.
- Forgetting the outfit and the jewellery. Check how the design sits with your bangles, rings and sleeves.
- Judging the colour on the first evening. The stain is orange at first and takes about three days to deepen.3 Give it time before you call it too light.
- Washing the paste off. Let it dry and flake or scrape it away, and keep water off the design until the next day if you can.
- Saying yes to black or "instant" henna. It is never worth the risk to your skin. See the safety notes below.
Before you book: time, colour and safety
Time. A guest design can take a few minutes; a full bridal design can take most of a day. Tell your artist the design and the placement, and ask for an honest estimate.
Colour. Fresh from the paste the stain is orange; over the next three days it deepens to reddish brown.3 For your darkest colour on a particular day, apply about two days before, or at least the day before. Leaving the paste on longer gives a darker stain,3 and a dab of lemon juice and sugar over the dried paste helps it stay on.3
Safety. Say no to black henna. Its dark colour often comes from PPD, a chemical used in hair dye that can cause dangerous skin reactions in some people,9 with blisters, swelling and pain among the symptoms.18 Real henna paste is green to brown and leaves an orange stain at first; a very dark black colour or a paste that sets within minutes are warning signs.18 If your skin is sensitive, test a small patch first.
Cost. Artists price by coverage and detail for brides, and per hand, per guest or by the hour for everyone else. Compare quotes for the same design and the same number of people. You can find mehendi artists on Shaadiwaale in your city, such as Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Jaipur, Hyderabad and Lucknow.
Questions to ask any artist. What goes into your paste, and do you mix it fresh? May I see unfiltered photos of your work from two or three days after? How long will my design take? What does the price include, and what is extra, such as travel or an early start? For a wedding, ask too about a patch test, a trial and how many assistants will come.
When to book. For a wedding in the busy winter season, start looking three to four months ahead; popular artists book out early. For a festival such as Karwa Chauth or Eid, book a few weeks ahead, because the evenings before are among the busiest of the year.
For everything else, from how the paste is made to fading it gently, read our complete guide to mehndi.
Showing your artist what you want
The easiest way to get the design you have in mind is to show it.
- Save three to ten designs to a board on Inspiration. More than ten and the message gets lost.
- Say where it goes first. "The back of both hands to the wrist" tells an artist more than any photo.
- Use the style names. Arabic, Indo-Arabic, Pakistani, Khafif, minimal: artists know exactly what you mean.
- Say how long you have. An artist can turn almost any design into a quicker version if they know your time.
- Mention your outfit and jewellery. Rings, bangles and a heavy lehenga all change what looks best.
- List anything personal. Initials, a date, a motif from your family. Agree the spelling before the paste goes on. Send it all on WhatsApp the day before, so nothing gets lost in the noise of the function.
Photographing your mehndi
The best moments to photograph mehndi are while the paste is still wet and shiny, and again two or three days later, once the stain has reached its deepest colour. A few ideas:
- Shoot in soft daylight near a window, not under yellow bulbs, so the colour looks true.
- Hold both hands side by side, palms up and then backs up, to show the whole design.
- Frame your face with your hands, or rest them on your outfit, for a portrait.
- Photograph the details close up: the centrepiece, the fingers and any hidden name.
- Gather the family's hands around the bride's for a group shot.
- Take a photo of the colour on day two or three; it is the one you will want to show your artist next time.
A short glossary of mehndi words
- Mehndi, mehendi, mehandi. Different spellings of the same word, for the henna plant, the paste and the design.
- Cone. A small paper or plastic cone of henna paste, squeezed like icing to draw the design.
- Jaal. A net or lattice of fine lines that fills the spaces in a design.
- Bharwa. Filled: shapes coloured in solid with paste.
- Gol tikki. A round design in the centre of the palm; the name is often used for the mandala too.
- Mandala. A round design of petals, dots and lines radiating from a centre.
- Bel. A vine of leaves and flowers.
- Ambi or kairi. The paisley, named after the mango.
- Jharokha. An arched window from Rajasthani architecture, used as a frame in designs.
- Dulha-dulhan. The groom and the bride, drawn as figures.
- Doli. The covered palanquin in which a bride leaves for her husband's home.
- Kalash. A pot of plenty, a symbol of a full and blessed home.
- Chhalni or channi. The sieve through which many women look at the moon on Karwa Chauth.
- Haath phool. A hand ornament joining a bracelet to a ring, often copied in mehndi.
- Payal. An anklet, and the anklet-like border of a feet design.
- Latkan. Small drops hanging from a band.
- Khafif. A bold, light Gulf style with big outlined flowers and lots of bare skin.
- Black henna. Not henna at all, and best avoided: a dark dye that can contain PPD, a hair-dye chemical.
Frequently asked questions
What is the latest mehndi design for 2026?
Personal and minimal designs are the freshest choices: initials and dates worked into flowers, small story panels, finger-only designs, negative space and mehndi cuffs that look like jewellery. Mixed styles, such as an Arabic trail with a traditional panel, are another easy way to make a design feel new.
Which is better, Arabic or Indian mehndi?
Neither is better; they do different jobs. Indian mehndi fills the hand with detail and meaning and suits brides who can sit for hours. Arabic mehndi is a bold, open trail that is quick and suits guests, festivals and modern outfits. Indo-Arabic mixes the two.
Which mehndi design is best for the back of the hand?
Pick something that stays clear in photographs: an Arabic trail, a lace glove, a knuckle mandala or a floral cluster at the base of the fingers. For brides, a full back with a fine jaal and arches across the knuckles is the traditional choice.
Which mehndi design is best for the front hand?
The palm stains darkest, so it suits designs with a strong centre: a full mandala, a lotus, a peacock or arches with a figure beneath. For something quick, a gol tikki with dotted rings and capped fingertips is a traditional favourite.
Which mehndi designs are good for beginners?
Start with dots and fingertip caps, a single leaf trail, a half mandala or two small flowers joined by a vine. Use a natural henna cone, practise on paper first, rest your hand on a table and work from the centre of the design outwards.
What mehndi design is good for kids?
Small and quick: a butterfly, a single flower, a gol tikki with capped fingertips or the child's initial in a heart. Use only fresh natural henna, never black henna, and skip henna for babies and anyone with G6PD deficiency.
How long does a mehndi design take?
Small finger designs and Arabic trails take from a few minutes to half an hour; a full palm or the back of one hand an hour or two; bridal hands to the elbow with feet can fill most of a day. Ask your artist to estimate your exact design.
How can I make my mehndi darker?
Choose fresh natural henna and leave it on as long as possible, overnight if you can. Once it is dry, dab on lemon juice and sugar, then scrape rather than wash it off and keep it dry for the rest of the day. It will go on darkening for about three days.
How many days does mehndi last?
Natural henna is at its darkest about two to three days after application and then fades gradually as your skin renews itself, usually within one to three weeks.3 Palms and soles hold the colour longest; washing, scrubbing and hot water fade it faster.
Which mehndi designs suit festivals?
Borrow the festival's own images: a round moon and a sieve for Karwa Chauth, a diya or a rangoli mandala for Diwali, a swing and leaves for Teej, a crescent and stars for Eid, and a rakhi around the wrist for Raksha Bandhan. Apply natural henna a day or two ahead so the colour is dark on the day.
Can I wear mehndi to the office?
Yes. Minimal designs, finger rings, a single vine or a small palm mandala look neat and grown-up, and fade gently over a week or two. Choose a design on the palm or fingers rather than a full back hand if you want it to be discreet.
What is the difference between Arabic and Pakistani mehndi?
Arabic mehndi is bold and open: a flowing trail of large flowers and leaves with lots of bare skin, quick to apply. Pakistani mehndi is very fine and dense, with tiny fillings and shading that make the hand look like lace, and it takes much longer.
Can men wear mehndi?
Yes. At many mehndi functions the groom has a small design, and some other men of the family join in too. Simple designs suit most men: a single bold leaf, a wrist band, initials or a tattoo-style line drawing on the side of the hand.
What is mehndi called in other languages?
In Hindi, Urdu and Punjabi it is mehndi, also spelt mehendi or mehandi, and sometimes heena. In English it is henna, a word that comes from the Arabic hinna.3 In South India the leaf paste has its own names: maruthani in Tamil, gorintaku in Telugu, madarangi in Kannada and mylanchi, also spelt mailanchi, in Malayalam.3
How do I choose a mehndi design for my hand?
Start with the occasion and the time you have, then the outfit. Fine vines along the fingers suit smaller hands, rings and bands suit long fingers, and a big central mandala suits broad palms. Show your artist three to ten designs you like and ask them to fit one to your hand.
Which mehndi design is best for Eid?
Bold, open designs suit Eid beautifully: Khafif flowers with heavy outlines, an Arabic trail, or a crescent moon and stars on the back of the hand. Many women apply their mehndi on Chaand Raat, the night before Eid, so a quick design that dries fast is a good choice.
Which mehndi design is best for a wedding guest?
Something pretty that takes only a few minutes, so the queue keeps moving: an Arabic trail on one hand, a palm mandala with capped fingertips, a single Khafif flower or a finger set. If you are close family, ask for a little more, such as a full palm.
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Notes
- Mehndi, Wikipedia. Mehndi applied on the bride and groom at the mehndi; the festivals mehndi is applied for; the paste drying in fifteen to twenty minutes; the Sanskrit mendhika; mehndi among South Asian Muslims. ↩
- Henna: rituals, aesthetic and social practices, UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, inscribed 2024 for sixteen Arab countries. Henna growing in hot regions, and as a symbol of joy at births and weddings. ↩
- Henna, Wikipedia. Palms and soles staining darkest; the stain orange at first and darkening over about three days to reddish brown; longer paste time giving a darker stain; sealing with lemon and sugar; fading within one to three weeks; G6PD deficiency; Moroccan designs of triangles and diamonds; the word henna from the Arabic; mailanchi in Kerala. ↩
- New mehendi trends: Tinder and skylines, Gulf News, Megha Merani, updated 9 July 2022. Personalised designs, skylines and planes. ↩
- From Arabic to minimalist: 10 stunning mehendi designs trending in 2025, Elle India, Tanvee Khanna, 16 September 2025. Minimal designs for modern brides; the initial of the future spouse's name. ↩
- Sojat mehndi from Rajasthan gets GI tag, Deccan Herald, 26 September 2021. ↩
- Popular Indian product used for body art given GI label, Asia IP, 12 November 2021. Sojat as the largest mehndi-producing area in India. ↩
- Moroccan wedding henna: a timeless tradition, Arabia Weddings. The Moroccan henna night. ↩
- Temporary tattoos, henna/mehndi, and "black henna": fact sheet, US Food and Drug Administration. Black henna and PPD; natural henna's colours. ↩
- Punjabi wedding traditions, Wikipedia. The bride's mehndi sent by her future mother-in-law. ↩
- Alta (dye), Wikipedia. Alta once made from lac; worn for marriage in Bengali, Bihari and Odia traditions. ↩
- Chaand Raat, Wikipedia. Women and girls decorating their hands with mehndi on the night before Eid. ↩
- Life-threatening haemolysis induced by henna in a Sudanese child with G6PD deficiency (a case report), Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, WHO, 2017. ↩
- Karwa Chauth 2026 date and time for Jaipur, Drik Panchang. Karwa Chauth on 29 October 2026. ↩
- 2026 Diwali puja calendar for New Delhi, Drik Panchang. Diwali on 8 November 2026. ↩
- Teej, Wikipedia. Teej in the month of Shravan, swings, and mehndi on Sinjara. ↩
- Raksha Bandhan, Wikipedia. Sisters tying a rakhi on their brothers' wrists. ↩
- Black henna temporary tattoos, Health Canada. Reactions to black henna, and its warning signs: a very dark black colour and a paste that sets very quickly. ↩


